Software Engineering
October 16, 2025

Yale Supplemental Essays 2025-2026: A Winning Guide [With Examples]

Updated on
October 16, 2025
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The Yale writing supplement is required for all first-year applicants:

Short Answer Questions

Applicants submitting the Coalition Application, Common Application, or QuestBridge Application:

Students at Yale have time to explore their academic interests before committing to one or more major fields of study. Many students either modify their original academic direction or change their minds entirely. As of this moment, what academic areas seem to fit your interests or goals most comfortably? Please indicate up to three from the list provided.

Q: Which areas truly fit you?

A:

  • Select up to three disciplines that genuinely excite you.
  • Prioritize authentic interest over perceived prestige.
  • Example: Not just "Biology," but "Neuroscience, driven by studying neural networks."

Q: How do you demonstrate interest?

A:

  • Show concrete engagement.
  • Example: For Neuroscience, mention "independent research on brain plasticity" or "reading primary literature."
  • Connect academic activities to specific insights or questions.

Q: How will you explore these at Yale?

A:

  • Research specific Yale faculty, courses, research centers, or interdisciplinary programs.
  • Example: For Neuroscience, "I look forward to Professor Jones's seminar on cognitive development and the lab at the Yale Brain Science Institute."
  • Detail how Yale's resources will deepen your specific interests.

Q: How do you embrace flexibility?

A:

  • Acknowledge Yale's liberal arts approach.
  • Discuss how initial interests might evolve.
  • Example: "I value Yale's encouragement to explore. My interest in Neuroscience might intersect with Linguistics or Computer Science through cross-departmental courses."

Q: How to structure your essay?

A:

  • Introduction (~50 words): State your top academic interests.
  • Demonstration (~100-125 words): Provide specific examples of engagement with these areas.
  • Yale Connection & Flexibility (~100-125 words): Discuss how Yale fosters these interests and your openness to new directions.
  • GradGPT for refining draft to make it admissions ready.

Q: What to avoid?

A:

  • Generic lists of majors without personal connection.
  • Vague statements about academic curiosity.
  • Simply restating your transcript.
  • Broad praise for Yale without specific ties to your interests.
  • Passive voice or overly formal language.
Tell us about a topic or idea that excites you and is related to one or more academic areas you selected above. Why are you drawn to it? (200 words or fewer)

Q: What topic truly excites you?

A:

  • Select a specific, niche interest.
  • Example: Not "physics," but "quantum entanglement in superconductivity."
  • Example: Not "literature," but "post-colonial narratives in Caribbean poetry."

Q: Why are you drawn to it?

A:

  • Explain the intellectual challenge or question it poses.
  • Describe a specific "aha!" moment or discovery.
  • Example: "Quantum entanglement fascinates me with its challenge to classical causality, pushing boundaries of scientific understanding."

Q: How does it fit your academic areas?

A:

  • Link your exciting topic to your previously selected academic fields.
  • Example: For "quantum entanglement," connect it to Physics and Computer Science through quantum computing applications.
  • Show interdisciplinary thinking, if applicable.

Q: How to structure your essay?

A:

Q: What to avoid?

A:

  • Generic or broad interests.
  • Simply listing accomplishments.
  • Ignoring the "why" you are drawn to it.
  • Failing to connect it to your chosen academic areas.
  • Over 200 words.

Example Essay (History & Computer Science)

I am fascinated by the use of neural networks to analyze historical texts. After reading about how machine learning can identify hidden patterns in vast archives, I started a personal project using open-source software to analyze letters from World War I soldiers. I wanted to see if I could track the evolution of slang and sentiment over the course of the war. I am drawn to this topic because it is a bridge between the human and the computational. History is a story, but it is a story told with millions of data points. Using code to find patterns in these data points does not remove the human element; it reveals it on a scale that was previously impossible. It allows us to hear the quiet, collective voice of the past. This intersection of history and computer science excites me because it offers a new lens through which to understand the human experience.

"Reflect on how your interests, values, and/or experiences have drawn you to Yale." (125 words or fewer)

Q: What specifically draws you to Yale?

A:

  • Identify a unique Yale aspect. Be precise.
  • Example: Not "great faculty," but "Professor Lee's research in bio-robotics."
  • Example: Not "diverse community," but "the student-led 'Global Health Initiative' discussions."

Q: How do you connect?

A:

  • Show the link between your personal attributes and Yale's offerings.
  • Example: "My experience developing sustainable filtration systems aligns with Professor Lee's research."
  • Detail past actions or beliefs that resonate with Yale.

Q: How to structure your essay?

A:

Q: What to avoid?

A:

  • Generic statements applicable to any Ivy League.
  • Restating information from other parts of your application.
  • Vague reasons for choosing Yale.
  • Exceeding the 125-word limit.

Example Essay

My most meaningful learning experiences have happened not in a lecture hall, but in late-night conversations with friends about a book we all loved. I value the idea that intellectual community is something you live, not just something you attend. This is what draws me to Yale’s residential college system. The idea of being part of a smaller, tight-knit community within the larger university, a place where a casual dinner conversation can turn into a passionate debate, is my ideal version of a college education. It is an environment where learning is a constant, collaborative, and joyful part of everyday life.

Essay Prompts #2. Applicants submitting the Coalition Application or Common Application will also respond to the following short answer questions (approximately 35 words):

Q: What inspires you?

A:

  • Name a specific source of inspiration.
  • Example: "The resilience of small businesses."
  • Explain the impact in a few words.
  • Example: "Their adaptability in crisis fuels my entrepreneurial drive."

Q: Course, book, or art: your choice?

A:

  • Choose one format. State your idea concisely.
  • Example (Course): "A course on ethical AI development."
  • Example (Book): "A novel exploring interstellar diplomacy."
  • Example (Art): "A sculpture depicting the fusion of organic and mechanical forms."

Q: Who influenced you, and how?

A:

  • Name a non-family influential person.
  • State their impact directly.
  • Example: "My robotics coach, Ms. Chen. She taught me persistence in problem-solving."
  • Focus on a specific, observable change in you.

Q: What's missing from your application?

A:

  • Reveal a unique quality or interest.
  • This is a chance to show personality.
  • Example: "I compose instrumental music using mathematical patterns."
  • Example: "I collect antique maps, fascinated by historical cartography errors."

Q: Strategy for short answers?

A:

"What inspires you?"

The elegant efficiency of natural systems, from the fractal patterns in a fern to the way a beehive operates. It inspires me to find simple, beautiful solutions to complex problems in my own work.

Old city maps. They are a snapshot of a place’s history and aspirations, showing not just what was, but what people dreamed their city could be. They inspire me to think about how design shapes our lives.

"If you could teach any college course, write a book, or create an original piece of art of any kind, what would it be?"

I would teach a course called "The History of the Future," exploring how past societies imagined their futures through science fiction and art, and what that reveals about their own anxieties and hopes.

I would write a cookbook of my grandmother's recipes, but instead of just instructions, each entry would tell the story behind the dish, preserving our family's history and traditions through food.

"Other than a family member, who is someone who has had a significant influence on you? What has been the impact of their influence?"

My first boss at the local library, Mr. Chen. He taught me that the best way to help someone is not to give them the answer, but to teach them how to find it themselves.

My debate coach. She taught me that winning an argument is less important than truly understanding the other side’s perspective. It has made me a better listener and a more empathetic person.

"What is something about you that is not included anywhere else in your application?"

I can name almost any commercial airplane just by the sound of its engines. I spend hours on flight-tracking websites, fascinated by the invisible highways that connect our world.

I am meticulously restoring a 1970s mechanical keyboard. The tactile feedback and satisfying click of the keys is something I find deeply calming and helps me focus when I write.

Essay (Choose 1, 400-word limit)

Essay Prompts #3. Applicants submitting the Coalition Application or Common Application will respond to one of the following prompts:

Reflect on a time you discussed an issue important to you with someone holding an opposing view. Why did you find the experience meaningful?

Reflect on your membership in a community to which you feel connected. Why is this community meaningful to you? You may define community however you like.

Reflect on an element of your personal experience that you feel will enrich your college. How has it shaped you?

Q: Discussing an opposing view?

A:

  • Choose a real, important issue.
  • Describe the opposing view, not just your own.
  • Focus on the dialogue, not a debate win.
  • Explain why the experience was meaningful to you.
  • Example: "Discussing climate policy with a skeptic. This taught me empathy and improved my ability to listen for common ground."

Q: Reflecting on a meaningful community?

A:

  • Define your community: club, team, online group, cultural association.
  • Explain its specific significance to you.
  • Describe your active contribution to that community.
  • Example: "My robotics team. Its focus on collaborative problem-solving pushed me. I mentored new members in CAD design."

Q: An experience enriching college?

A:

  • Select a specific element of your personal experience.
  • Show how it shaped you directly.
  • Explain how this shaped experience will enrich Yale's community.
  • Example: "Volunteering at a local animal shelter shaped my understanding of systemic issues. I will join Yale's 'Animal Welfare Society,' advocating for policy changes."

Q: General essay strategy?

A:

  • Narrative Arc: Begin with the experience, show your growth/reflection, end with Yale connection.
  • Specifics: Use names, places, precise details.
  • "Why": Always answer "why" it matters to you.
  • Word Count: Aim for 350-400 words. Edit for conciseness.
  • GradGPT for refining draft to make it admissions ready.

Example Essay (Opposing View Prompt)

My grandfather and I disagree about the future of our town. I see the proposed wind farm on the ridge behind his house as a necessary step towards a sustainable future. He sees it as a threat to the landscape he has known his entire life. For months, it was a topic we avoided. But one evening, I decided to ask him not to argue, but just to talk. I didn't start with data about carbon emissions. I started with a question: “What do you love about this view?” He spoke for an hour. He talked about watching the sunrise over that specific ridge every morning for sixty years. He described how the shadows change with the seasons, and how he knows a storm is coming by the color of the sky. He wasn't just defending a landscape; he was defending his home, his memories, his sense of place. In turn, I didn't talk about the planet in abstract terms. I talked about my own fears for the future, about my desire to one day show my own grandchildren a world that is healthy and stable. I explained that, for my generation, the view of a wind turbine is not a scar, but a symbol of hope. We did not change each other’s minds. He still sees the turbines as an intrusion, and I still see them as a necessity. But the conversation was deeply meaningful because it was the first time we truly listened to each other. I learned that behind most opposing views are not opposing values, but different life experiences. He values home and history. I value a future that is safe and sustainable. The experience taught me that the goal of a difficult conversation is not always to win, but to understand. It is in that shared understanding, that quiet space of mutual respect, that real progress begins.

All the best!