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AP Biology
Dec 15, 2025
Dr. Sarah Miller

How to Score a 5 on the AP Biology FRQ

How to Score a 5 on the AP Biology FRQ

The AP Biology exam is notoriously difficult, especially the Free Response section. The key to scoring a 5 isn't just knowing the content—it's understanding how the College Board rubrics work.

Pro Tip: Task Verbs

Identify verbs like "Describe," "Explain," "Calculate," and "Justify." They have very specific meanings in AP Biology and determine exactly what the grader is looking for.

1. Don't Over-Write

Many students lose time by writing beautiful essays. AP Biology graders aren't looking for prose; they're looking for point-earning statements. Use precise language and get straight to the point.

2. Practice with Real Rubrics

The absolute best way to improve is to practice with previous exam questions and compare your answers to the official scoring guidelines.

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